| Biographical
Sketch of Gertrude Dienst
Gertrude Dienst, daughter
of Theodore Grabowsky of Ratibor, Germany, and Julia di Bernell
of Manheim Baden, Germany, was born April 5, 1887 in the Bismarck
Hotel in Chicago, enroute to Denver, Colorado. She and her brother
were raised by their father, a miner in Silverton, Colorado, and
stepmother. Her education began in the two-room 29th Street School;
she continued her elementary education at the Gilpin School and
the Boulevard School before attending North Denver High School.
She graduated in 1907 and was sent to the University in Breslau,
Germany. Due to financial constraints, she left the University and
worked as an English governess until her marriage to George Dienst
at the American Consulate in 1911. She enjoyed working at the Joslin's
department store between 1912 and 1940, first as a sales clerk,
then as an assistant buyer. During World War I, she was responsible
for the Red Cross Relief Collections to benefit warhorses and dogs.
She also taught salesmanship classes and applied psychology at an
opportunity school for soldiers returning from the war.
On January 20, 1942, under the leadership of Gertrude Dienst, 25
women organized a women's auxiliary Red Cross unit in Denver to
help with World War II relief efforts. Officially titled "The American
Red Cross Production Unit and War Service of the Denver Turner's
Auxiliary for the Denver Federation of Federated Women's Clubs,"
the group immediately began work collecting donations, as well as
sewing and knitting for the needy in Europe, both soldier and civilian.
After the war, this same group of women continued to help the German
people by forming a Colorado branch of the American Committee for
the Relief of German Needy. All told, this group of women sent more
than three tons of relief packages overseas through August 1951.
The collection largely consists of letters from civilians living
in postwar Germany asking for assistance. Hundreds of letters, some
addressed to the mayor of Denver, some to philanthropic organizations,
many to Mrs. Dienst herself, arrived at the Dienst home. These were
sorted by the women of the Auxiliary who decided what provisions
to send. Most of the letters are in German, though some are in English.
As an example, Hildegard Zoephel, a twenty-year-old young woman,
wrote a letter in hopes of ensuring the survival of herself and
her fifty-year-old mother. Her father was dead and their home had
burned down. In her letter she warned, "My english is not good,
but I learned it only just in school." After describing her family's
woes and the conditions in French-occupied Germany, she wrote: "Perhaps
you can see now, which a need is in Germany. Besides the bad eat
still nothing to dress. No shoes, no stockings, no clothes, no coats
and before all, no underwear. Is it perhaps possible for you to
help us in any-way? We are glad in thankful for the smallest give."
She gave some specific information about sizes and so forth, then:
"Perhaps that is enough, that you can known and help us. For us
is a little very, very much, and we come over the winter. Excuse
me, when it is not right, that I tell you my and my mother's need;
but we wish to live. Please, please help us." (Zoephel, October
31, 1947) The Auxiliary's response included a woolen coat, shoes,
two dresses, underthings, soap, and canned and dry goods such as
rice, sugar, Spam, and lentils.
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